如何才能正确处理党与人大的关系是-个复杂且难度很大的问题。笔者以为,对于党与人大在国家中的地位有一个清醒和理性的分析是正确处理其关系的必要前提(一)中国共产党既是领导党又是执政党从中国共产党在国家中的地位上看,它既是领导党,又是执政党,这是中国政党制度的一个重要特点,也是区别于西方国家政党的一个显著标志。西方国家通常是先有议会,然后在议会内产生政党,没有哪个政党处于领导党的地位,并且只有在议会或者总统的选举中获胜才能取得执政的地位,所以,它们只有执政党和在野党之区分,而没有领导党和 How to correctly handle the relationship between the party and the NPC is a complex and difficult issue. The author believes that there is a clear and rational analysis of the status of the party and the NPC in the country is a necessary prerequisite for the correct handling of their relations (A) the CPC is both the leader and the ruling party From the CPC’s position in the country point of view, It is both a leading party and a ruling party. This is an important feature of the party system in China and also a distinguishing mark from the political parties in the western countries. Western countries usually have parliaments and then political parties in parliament. No political party is in the position of the leading party and can only take the ruling position if it wins the parliamentary or presidential election. Therefore, they have only the ruling and opposition parties Distinguish without leading the party