建立现代企业制度，是国有企业改革的方向。国有企业建立现代企业制度，有利于社会主义市场经济的微观基础的形成，是实现公有制与市场经济相结合的有效途径，成为整个经济体制改革的关键环节。中国海洋石油总公司自１９８２年２月成立以来，在与外国石油公司合作的过程中，不 Establishing a modern enterprise system is the direction of the reform of state-owned enterprises. The establishment of a modern enterprise system by state-owned enterprises is conducive to the formation of the micro-foundation of the socialist market economy and is an effective way to combine public ownership with market economy and becomes the key link in the entire economic reform. Since CNOOC was established in February 1982, in the process of cooperation with foreign oil companies,