现代社会是科学技术迅猛发展的信息化社会,要求人们有独立思维能力。因此,在课堂教学中让学生成为课堂的主体是教学改革的必然要求。《语文课程标准》指出:“学生是学习和发展的主体,自主性学习是语文新课标历年的重要体现,它强调和关注的是学生的学习过程,情感体验、内心感受……而对于知识、能力都有限,生活、学习上依赖惯了,一切都需要家长和老师安排的小学生,一旦离开了老师,让他们自主学习,就如突然放飞的小鸟,不知所措, Modern society is an information society with rapid development of science and technology and requires people to have independent thinking ability. Therefore, in the classroom teaching students to become the subject of the classroom is the inevitable requirement of teaching reform. ”Chinese Curriculum Standard“ states: ”Students are the main body of learning and development. Independent learning is an important manifestation of the new Chinese Curriculum Standard over the years. It emphasizes and focuses on the students’ learning process, emotional experience and inner feelings. Knowledge and ability are limited, living, dependent on learning to rely on, everything needs parents and teachers arranged for primary school students, once left the teacher, let them learn independently, like a bird flying suddenly, overwhelmed,