1987—1989年水稻细菌性基腐病仅在上海市崇明县局部田块发生,至1989年,全县大多数乡水稻田均有发病,据对发生较重的西部地区6个乡统汁,发病4.23万亩,占水稻种植面积的33.44％,其中发病率达5％以上的占4.24％、发病率20％以上的占1.22％。病害发生后,轻者引起水稻粒重下降、出米率低、严重的基至造成失收。预计全县因细菌 In 1987-1989, the bacterial base-rot disease of rice occurred only in the local plots of Chongming County, Shanghai. By 1989, most of the paddy fields in the county were affected. According to the statistics of 6 townships in the western region, The incidence of 42300 acres, accounting for 33.44% of rice acreage, of which the incidence of more than 5% accounted for 4.24%, the incidence of more than 20% accounted for 1.22%. After the occurrence of disease, light caused grain weight decline, the rate of rice is low, serious base to cause loss. The county is expected due to bacteria