论文部分内容阅读
1962年7—8月,北京市文物工作队在德胜门外小西天清理清代墓葬四座。四座墓中,以1号墓埋葬规制最高,随葬品亦最丰富。在1号墓甬道内发现汉白玉墓志碑一块,根据志文得知,该墓主人为年仅七岁的黑舍里氏,其祖父为清初重臣索尼,其父为索额图。该墓出土的随葬器物多是当时传世的古物,包括明代瓷器(如永乐暗花白釉瓷壶、成化斗彩碗、嘉靖斗彩炉、万历五彩洗)、明代玉器(如雕花玉壶、“子冈”款雕花玉杯、玉佩、玉带扣)、明代铜器(异兽铜蜡台、透雕铜香炉)、唐宋玉器(如青玉卧鹿、玉砚)等~①。在1号墓出土的众多随葬品中,有错金银双耳铜壶和素面带铺首铜钫各一件,分别发现于墓
From July to August 1962, the Beijing Cultural Relics Work Team cleaned up four tombs of the Qing Dynasty in Xiaoxitian outside Deshengmen. Among the four tombs, the burial system was the highest in Burial Tomb No. 1 with the most abundant funerary objects. Found in the tomb of a corridor of white marble grave piece, according to Zhiwen learned that the owner of the tomb was only seven years old Heselie’s, his grandfather is the minister of early Qing Dynasty Sony, his father is the amount of map. The burial utensils unearthed in the tomb were mostly antiquities handed down to the world at the time, including the Ming Dynasty porcelain (such as the Yongle dark-blossom white porcelain jug, Chenghua Doucai bowl, Jiajing Doucai Furnace and Wanli colorful wash), Ming jade wares “Zi Gang ” carved Jade Cup, jade pendant, jade belt buckle), the Ming Dynasty bronze (copper wax Taiwan animals, open bronze incense burner), the Tang and Song jade (such as sapphire lying deer, Yu Yan) and so on ~ Among the many funerary objects unearthed in Tomb 1, there was a piece of copper pot with the wrong gold and silver earrings and one piece of plain copper pottery with each one found in the tomb