俄罗斯自按照西方国家的“休克疗法”进行经济改革后 ,国家的经济发展急转直下 ,直至 1 997年才扼制了连年负增长的趋势。1 998年的金融危机给俄国脆弱的经济又一次沉重的打击。在经济形势极为严峻的条件下 ,俄罗斯职业教育事业〔1〕虽然屡受冲击 ,但并未停止其改革与发展的步 After the economic reforms carried out in accordance with the “shock therapy” in western countries, Russia’s economic development turned sharply lower until it stopped curbing the trend of negative growth in successive years. The financial crisis of 1998 saw another heavy blow to Russia’s fragile economy. Under the extremely harsh economic conditions, the vocational education in Russia 〔1〕, although repeated attacks, but did not stop the pace of reform and development