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一、何谓胸腔镜外科? 胸腔镜外科手术(电视辅助胸腔镜手术)是用现代电视摄像技术和高科技手术器械,在胸腔套管或微小切口下完成胸内复杂手术的胸内微创外科新技术。它改变了一些外科疾病的治疗概念,被认为是20世纪末胸外科手术的最大进展,是未来胸外科发展的方向。电视胸腔镜手术和常规开胸手术有很大的区别,难度最大的是手术要通常在3～4个1.5cm胸壁小切口下进行,医生是看着电视用特殊的手术器械完成手术。由于显示器能将图
1. What is thoracoscopic surgery? Thoracoscopic surgery (TV-assisted thoracoscopic surgery) is a minimally invasive intrathoracic surgery that uses chest tube or micro incision to perform complicated intrathoracic surgery using modern video camera technology and high-tech surgical instruments. technology. It has changed the concept of treatment of some surgical diseases and is considered to be the greatest progress of thoracic surgery in the late 20th century. It is the direction of future development of thoracic surgery. There is a big difference between video-assisted thoracic surgery and conventional thoracotomy. The most difficult is that the surgery is usually performed on 3 to 4 1.5 cm incisions on the chest wall. The doctor is watching TV using special surgical instruments to complete the operation. Because the monitor can map