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嵇康是魏晋时期重要的思想家、文学家、音乐美学家,在中国文学史上占有重要地位。尽管嵇康有过反名教言论研究,但是通过分析嵇康诗文来厘清嵇康的反儒色彩。将嵇康的反名教言论放回到文本语境下加以重新解读,并通过与其他诗文的互证,我们就会得出结论:嵇康受中国传统的儒道思想的影响很深,其思想不是以道家思想为主,而是以儒家思想为主,是外道内儒。
Ji Kang is an important thinker, writer and musician in the Wei and Jin Dynasties and holds an important position in the history of Chinese literature. Although Ji Kang had anti-precepts of rhetoric research, but by analyzing Ji Kang poetry to clarify Kang’s anti-Confucianism. By putting back the anti-precepts of Ji Kang and reinterpreting it under the context of texts, and through mutual evidences with other poems, we can conclude that Ji Kang is greatly influenced by the traditional Confucianism and Taoism in China, Its thinking is not dominated by Taoism, but mainly Confucianism, which is the external Confucianism.