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脑干肺炎临床并不少见,近年来有增加的趋势。我院曾收治4例,介绍如下。例1:女,24岁,于1983年9月10日入院。左侧肢体麻木,喝水呛,吞咽困难,右口角流涎6天。检查:两眼水平震颤,右鼻唇沟消失,软腭上举无力,咽反射(-)。左上肢肌力4级,左半身痛觉减退,左巴氏征阳性。脑脊液:压力120mmH_2O,细胞数0,蛋白15mg%,精82mg%,氯化物750mg%。脑电图:广泛轻度异常,右侧偏胜。给以激素、维生素B 族治疗痊愈出院。例2:男性,13岁,于1983年8月14日入院。头痛,吞咽困难,喝水呛,口角流涎,构音不清,双下肢无力6天,两眼球固定,眼睑闭合差,双侧咀嚼无力,
Clinical brainstem pneumonia is not uncommon, there is an increasing trend in recent years. Our hospital had admitted 4 cases, introduced as follows. Example 1: Female, 24 years old, admitted to hospital on September 10, 1983. Left limb numbness, water choke, swallowing difficulty, right mouth drool 6 days. Check: The two levels of tremor, the right nasolabial fold disappear, soft palate on the weakness, pharyngeal reflex (-). Left upper limb muscle strength 4, left half-body pain decreased, positive left lupus sign. Cerebrospinal fluid: pressure 120mmH_2O, cell number 0, protein 15mg%, refined 82mg%, chloride 750mg%. EEG: a wide range of mild abnormalities, the right wins. Give hormones, vitamin B treatment cured. Example 2: Male, 13 years old, admitted to hospital on August 14, 1983. Headache, difficulty swallowing, drinking water choke, mouth drooling, articulation unclear, weakness of both lower extremities 6 days, the two eyes fixed, poor eyelid closure, bilateral chewing weakness,