鸦片战争以后，沙俄在东北以武力取得了东清铁路的修筑权，而后又染指我东北地区的煤矿资源。先后迫使清政府签订了中俄《吉林煤矿条约》、《黑龙江煤矿条约》，攫取了吉、黑两省的部分煤矿。随后又虎视耽耽辽宁的抚顺煤矿，急欲占为己有。抚顺地区煤矿资源丰富，一些民族资本 After the Opium War, Tsarist Russia obtained military rights to repair the East-Qinghai Railway in the northeast, and later he also accused me of coal resources in the Northeast. The Qing government was forced to sign the Sino-Russian “Jilin Coal Mine Treaty” and the “Heilongjiang Coal Mine Treaty,” and some coal mines in the Jilin and Black provinces were seized. Afterwards, he was greeted by the Fushun coal mine in Liaoning Province and he was anxious to take it for himself. Fushun is rich in coal resources and some ethnic capital