第三章价格、收费和管理第十七条国家实行水资源有偿使用制度，对直接从地下或江河、湖泊取水的单位依法征收水资源费。水资源费征收和使用管理办法由国务院制定，在国务院正式发布之前，暂按省（自治区、直辖市）的有关规定执行。收取的水资源费要作为专项资金，纳入预算管理 Chapter III Price, Charges and Management Article 17 The State shall implement the system of paid use of water resources and collect water resource fees according to law from the units that directly draw water from underground or rivers and lakes. The regulations on the collection and use of water resources fee shall be formulated by the State Council and shall be temporarily implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) before the formal promulgation of the State Council. Water fee charged as a special fund to be included in the budget management