信息素养指的是一种可以通过教育培养的、在信息社会中获得信息、利用信息、开发信息方面的修养和能力。信息素质作为现代人的基本素质之一,如同传统社会中要求人们具备“读、写、算”一样,是每一个公民的必备素质。学校教育中,学生的信息能力、信息素养对学生的创新能力及其培养 Information literacy refers to a culture and ability that can be cultivated through education, gain information in the information society, use information, and develop information. Information quality is one of the basic qualities of modern people. Just as people in traditional society are required to have “reading, writing, and calculating”, it is an essential quality for every citizen. In school education, student’s information ability, information literacy, students’ innovation ability and their training