需要是人对某种目标的渴求或欲望。需要是人的行为的动力基础和源泉,是人脑对生理和社会需求的反映(人们对社会生活中各类事物所提出的要求在大脑中的反映)。心理学家也把促成人们各种行为动机的欲望称为需要。通俗地说,需要就是人对某事(物)或某种状态的一种向往。在学校管理过程中,需要也是一种奇特的潜在资源,尤其是对促进教师专业发展和校本研修方面。懂得教师需要的来龙去脉, It is the desire or desire of a person to reach a certain goal. Needs need to be the motive base and source of human behavior, a reflection of the human brain’s physiological and social needs (a reflection of people’s demands on various things in social life) in their brains. Psychologists also call desire to motivate people’s various motivations. To put it in a nutshell, what is needed is a longing for something or something. In the school management process, the need is also a peculiar potential resource, especially in promoting teachers’ professional development and school-based training. Understand the ins and outs of teachers need,