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今年以来,各地区、各部门认真贯彻党的十四届五中全会相中央经济工作会议精神,围绕“两个根本性转变”积极开展工作。上半年国民经济运行基本正常,农村工作得到加强,工业生产保持较快增长,国内市场繁荣活跃,进出口形势基本平稳。但经济生活中存在的问题也比较突出,表现为市场约束加剧,一批工业企业生产经营困难状况没有得到缓解,固定资产投资在建规模仍然偏大,实现全年物价调控目标任务艰巨。1、农村工作得到加强,农业经济向健康方向发展今年以来,农作物播种面积增加。据对全国4.8万农户的种植意向调查,1996年农作物播种面积将达1.51亿公顷,比去年增长1%;由于销售不畅,棉花、油料意向播种面积下降,棉花播种面积546万公顷,下降0.5%;油料面积1296万公顷,下降0.9%。畜牧业生产仍保持较快增长,仔猪、活猪和猪肉价格由降转升,生猪存栏和出栏率都有所提高,主要生产资料供应充足,供应形势好于去年。农药、农膜、中小农具等货源比较充裕。2、工业生产保持较快增长,重要产品产量有较大增长1—5月份,全国乡及乡以上工业增加值比去年同期增长13.3%。国有工
Since the beginning of this year, all localities and departments have conscientiously implemented the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference held by the Fifth Plenary Session of the 14th Central Committee of the Party and actively carried out their work around “two fundamental changes”. In the first half of the year, the national economy was basically normal. Rural work was strengthened. Industrial production maintained a rapid growth. The domestic market was booming and the import and export situation was basically stable. However, the problems in economic life are also more prominent. The performance of the market is aggravated. The difficulties in the production and operation of a batch of industrial enterprises have not been eased. The scale of investment in fixed assets under construction is still too large, and the task of price control in the year is arduous. 1, rural work has been strengthened, the agricultural economy to the health direction Since this year, the sown area of crops increased. According to a survey on the planting intentions of 48,000 rural households across the country, the sown area of crops in 1996 will reach 151 million hectares, an increase of 1% over last year. Due to the sluggish sales, the sown area of cotton and oil intended intentions will fall, and the cotton sown area will fall by 0.56 million hectares %; Fuel oil area of 12.96 million hectares, down 0.9%. Livestock husbandry production maintained a relatively fast growth. The prices of piglets, live pigs and pork dropped from turnaround. Livestock pigs and slaughter rates increased. The supply of major means of production was abundant and the supply situation was better than last year. Pesticides, plastic sheeting, small and medium-sized farm supplies more abundant. 2. Industrial production maintained a rapid growth with a significant increase in the output of important products During the first five months of this year, the added value of the townships and townships in the country increased by 13.3% over the same period of last year. State-owned workers