庆大霉素属氨基甙类抗生素,具有抗菌谱较广,作用强,疗效高,不良反应低等优点。但近年来,滥用现象较为严重,以致毒副反应率有逐年增加的趋势。现就近年国内外有关庆大霉素毒副反应的报道综述如下。一、耳蜗系1.耳聋 1967年在巴黎召开的第一届国际庆大霉素讨论会上,有学者报道,24例耳聋病人中有8例为庆火霉素中毒所致。斯蒂芬斯(stephens)1068 Gentamycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic, with broad antibacterial spectrum, the role of strong, high efficacy, low adverse reactions. However, in recent years, the phenomenon of abuse is more serious, so that the rate of adverse reactions increases year by year. In recent years, domestic and foreign reports of gentamicin side effects are summarized below. First, the Department of cochlea 1. Deafness 1967 held in Paris in the first session of the International Gentamicin workshop, some scholars have reported that 24 cases of deaf patients in 8 cases due to genus of daunomycin poisoning. Stephens