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我国的院前急救是在八十年代末、九十年代初开始快速发展的,至今已有十年了。由于各地的历史、经济、文化习俗等不同产生了各种模式,各有其特点。虽然已有不少文章评论模式不同对急救功效的影响,但要改变一地的既定模式并非易事,甚至不是院前急救单位人员所能做到的,何况没有一种模式是完全理想的。笔者认为重要的是要尽快地确立评价院前急救水平的客观指标,有了公认的科学的客观指标,不仅单位可以衡量自身的急救水平,而且可以横向比较,在此基础上努力寻求共同发展目标,尽快地提高我国院前急救的总体水平。我们认为评价指标有6条,为了容易操作,试以分数量化,供讨论。
The emergency care in our country began to develop rapidly in the late 1980s and early 1990s, and it has been 10 years since its inception. Due to the different historical, economic and cultural practices, various modes have their own characteristics. Although there are many articles that comment on the impact of different modalities on the effectiveness of first aid, it is not easy to change the established model of a place, or even not be the first aid unit personnel in front of the hospital. Not to mention that no one model is completely ideal. The author believes that it is important to set up an objective index to assess the level of first aid before the hospital as soon as possible. With recognized objective indicators of science, not only can the unit measure its own level of first aid, but also make horizontal comparison and strive to seek common development goals on the basis of this , As soon as possible to improve our overall level of pre-hospital emergency. We think there are six evaluation indicators, in order to be easy to operate, try to quantify for discussion.