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基于现代国家治理理论和中国社会现状,探讨当下国家治理实践的困境,并对如何走出治理困境做出尝试性回答。从全景式理论审视国家治理方式,国家治理具有治理成本较低,自由度高等特征;而随着科学技术发展,在共景式理论审视下,无论是对过往还是对现有的国家治理模式都提出了空前的挑战。由此看到,全景式理论描述的社会构成已开始解体,共景式理论所描述的社会构成为国家治理提出了更高的要求。因此必须面对社会转型的各种困境,探讨中国的国家治理的体系与能力的现代化的具体途径,包括国家治理的价值体理念建设,以人为本的国家治理体系建设和提升党和政府的执政能力,以体现国家治理体系的现代性。
Based on the modern state governance theory and the current situation of Chinese society, this paper explores the dilemma of current state governance practice and makes a tentative answer on how to get out of governance dilemma. From the perspective of panoramic view of state governance, state governance has the characteristics of lower governance costs and higher degrees of freedom. With the development of science and technology, under the review of common-view theory, both in the past and in existing state governance modes Presented an unprecedented challenge. From this we can see that the social structure described by panorama theory has begun to disintegrate, and the social composition described by common-view theory has set higher requirements for state governance. Therefore, it is necessary to face various difficulties in social transformation and to explore the concrete ways of modernization of China’s system and capabilities of state governance, including the construction of the value concept of state governance, the construction of a people-centered national governance system and the improvement of the governing capabilities of the party and government, To reflect the modernity of the national governance system.