图书馆作为社会公益事业,必须以国家全额拨款为依靠,那种误以为搞改革就是让图书馆“断奶”,要求图书馆自收自支的思想和做法都是错误的。要对图书馆事业进行改革,首先就要找出阻碍我们事业发展的弊端。杜克同志认为,目前阻碍图书馆事业发展的弊端主要有三条:一是多头分散管理的弊端。没有一个政府机构统管这项事业,各系统各自为政,这样就带来了政策不统一,必要的协作协调无法实现等等问题;二是 As a social public welfare undertaking, libraries must rely on the full amount allocated by the state. The mistaken idea that reform is to make the library “weaned” requires that the ideas and practices of the library should be taken into account. To reform the cause of the library, we must first identify the shortcomings that hinder the development of our cause. Duke commented that there are basically three major drawbacks that hinder the development of the library industry: First, the shortcomings of the long-term decentralized management. No government agency manages this undertaking and the various systems work independently. This has led to problems such as the unification of policies and the lack of necessary coordination and coordination. Second,