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砚台,是我国传统的书写所用的器具,因其“传万世而不朽”而成为文人墨客历来钟爱的“文房四宝”之一。其中,端砚被历代公认为“四大名砚”之首,因产自广东省肇庆市(隋朝时属端州)东郊羚羊峡斧柯山和北岭山一带而得名,又称端溪砚。端砚是将诗词、书法、绘画以及雕刻等艺术结合于一体的艺术品,2006年5月,“端砚制作技艺”入选首批国家级非物质文化遗产。
The inkstone is the traditional writing instrument used in our country. It has become one of the four literary characters of the four genres that the literati and the ink have always loved because of its “spreading and immortality”. Among them, Duan Yan was recognized as “the four famous inkstone” in the past dynasties for the first time because of its production in Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province (Suizhou duanzhou), the eastern suburbs Antelope Gap axis Kushan and Beiling mountain area named, also known as Duanxi Inkstone. Duan Yan is a combination of poetry, calligraphy, painting and sculpture and other art works in one of the May 2006, “Duan Yan making skills ” was selected for the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage.