北京房山田园洞曾出土一具四万年前男性的骨骼化石。中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所的研究人员们和德国合作开发的一种特殊的捕获技术,将混杂在大量微生物DNA中极其微量的古人类的DNA筛选出来,并进行了测序。由此,中国地区古人类的第一个基因组、整个东亚地区最古老的人类基因组诞生。科学家们对这一难得的基因组数据进行了充分研究,并将其与世界 Beijing Fangshan Tian Yuan Dong has unearthed a 40,000 years ago the male skeleton fossils. Researchers at the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and a special capture technology developed in cooperation with Germany screened and sequenced DNA from a very small amount of ancient human beings mixed in a large amount of microbial DNA. As a result, the first human genome in China and the oldest human genome in East Asia were born. Scientists have conducted a thorough study of this rare genomic data and linked it with the world