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国有股上市的呼声越来越高了,这既是学者们的共识也是股民们的感觉。从国有资产的保值增值上讲,国有股应该上市;从市场经济实现资源的最优配置上讲,国有股应该上市;从我国股票市场的健康发展趋势上看,国有股上市的问题也应提到议事日程。然而,这不是一个简单的问题;并不是让国有股在股市上一交易就能实现保值增值和资源结构的优化组合的。从目前我国股份制企业产权关系所体现的实际内容来看,国有股上市面临着三个问题。 1.股权主体问题。股份制企业中的国有股是国有资产的投资形式,在由计划经济向市场经济转变、由传统的
The public opinion of the listing of state-owned shares is getting louder and louder, which is not only the consensus of scholars but also the feeling of investors. From the perspective of the healthy development of the stock market in our country, the issue of state-owned shares should also be mentioned in the agenda . However, this is not a simple issue; it is not for the state-owned stocks to achieve the optimal combination of hedging and value added and resource structure in a single transaction on the stock market. Judging from the actual contents of the property rights relations of the joint-stock enterprises in our country at present, the listing of the state-owned shares is facing three problems. Ownership issues State-owned shares in joint-stock enterprises are the forms of investment in state-owned assets. From the planned economy to the market economy,