党的十五大提出深化人事制度改革，引入竞争机制，完善公务员制度，建设一支高素质专业化的行政管理干部队伍。最近召开的九届人大二次会议上，朱镕基在政府工作报告中又提出要认真开展“讲学习、讲政治、讲正气”的三讲教育，进一步完善国家公务员制度，严格管理，加强培训，? The 15th CPC National Congress proposed to deepen the reform of the personnel system, introduce a competition mechanism, improve the civil service system and establish a contingent of high-quality specialized administrative cadres. At the recent second session of the Ninth NPC, Zhu Rongji also proposed in the government work report that he should earnestly carry out the three stresses education of “stressing on learning, stressing on politics and upholding integrity”, further improve the system of state civil servants, strictly manage and strengthen training?