论文部分内容阅读
目的:监测麻疹的流行情况。方法:对2008年-2010年西城区疑似麻疹病例,采用ELISA方法进行麻疹病毒血清IgM抗体检测。结果:2008年-2010年西城区分别采集了疑似麻疹病例的血清标本57例、48例和47例,麻疹病毒抗体阳性率分别为22.81%(13/57)、29.17%(14/48)和46.81%(22/47);以24岁以上病例阳性数最多,5岁以下阳性率最高。结论:2008年-2010年西城区麻疹阳性率逐年上升,尤其是2010年上升明显。
Purpose: To monitor the prevalence of measles. Methods: Measles measles virus IgM antibody was detected by ELISA method on suspected measles cases in Xicheng District from 2008 to 2010. Results: The serum samples of suspected measles cases were collected in 57 cases, 48 cases and 47 cases in Xicheng District from 2008 to 2010. The positive rates of measles virus were 22.81% (13/57), 29.17% (14/48) and 46.81% (22/47). The number of positive cases was the highest in patients over 24 years old, the highest positive rate was less than 5 years old. Conclusion: The positive rate of measles in Xicheng District increased from 2008 to 2010, especially in 2010.