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近几年,启东市的私营个体经济发展迅猛。到2000年底,全市个体工商户29000户,注册资金3.1亿元,私营企业1700家,注册资金7亿元。私营个体经济已拓宽到一、二、三产等各个领域,经营范围向各个行业延伸、拓展,并初步形成了以海产品养殖加工、农副产品加工储运、电动工具生产销售、针织服装出口加工为主的产业群体。2000年,全市私营个体工业产值100.5亿,占全市工业总产值的49.3%,已成为全市工业经济的“半壁江山”。但从总体上看,私营个体经济发展仍处于起步阶段。一是企业规模小,市场竞争力不强。年产值500万元以上的私营企业占整个私营、个体企业数的5.3%,大多数私营企业小而散。企业技术人员缺乏,自身开发能力差。产品档次低,缺少科技含量高、市场竞争力强的拳头产品。企业装备也大多是一些国有和集体企业的淘汰设备,能耗大,工艺落后。企业同行间窝里斗现象严重,存在着压价竞争、仿冒他人商标、制假售假等现象。二是载体建设发展不快。私营工业建设比较分散,与乡镇总体规划不接轨,难以形成规模。有的小区路、水、电
In recent years, Qidong’s private-owned economy has developed rapidly. By the end of 2000, the city had 29,000 individual industrial and commercial households with a registered capital of 310 million yuan and 1,700 private-owned enterprises with a registered capital of 700 million yuan. Private individual economy has been expanded to one, two, three production and other fields, the scope of business to all sectors of extension, expansion, and initially formed by the aquaculture processing, processing and transportation of agricultural and sideline products, power tools production and marketing, knitted garment export processing Based industrial groups. In 2000, the city’s privately-owned industrial output value reached 10.05 billion yuan, accounting for 49.3% of the city’s total industrial output value, becoming the “half of the country’s industrial economy.” However, overall, private-owned economic development is still in its infancy. First, small-scale enterprises, market competitiveness is not strong. The private-owned enterprises with an annual output value of over 5 million yuan account for 5.3% of the total number of private-owned and individual enterprises, most of which are small and scattered. Lack of technical staff, their own poor development capabilities. Low-grade products, the lack of high technology content, strong market competitiveness of the best products. Most enterprises and equipment are also some of the state-owned and collective enterprises out of equipment, energy consumption, technology behind. Fighting among business colleagues is serious, with the phenomenon of under-priced competition, counterfeit trademark of others, counterfeit goods and fake goods. Second, carrier development is not well developed. Private industrial construction is relatively fragmented, not in line with the overall planning of villages and towns, it is difficult to form a scale. Some district road, water, electricity