【墨】《美洲经济》2013年4月墨西哥国家石油公司(Pemex)是全球第三大原油生产商、第八大油气公司,拥有超过1150亿桶的油气储量,年销售额1100多亿美元,上缴税收占墨财政收入的1/3。但作为典型的资本主义国家垄断型国企,Pemex人浮于事、机构臃肿、贪腐屡见不鲜。年初,总部大楼更发生导致37人死亡的大爆炸,足以 Mexican Economy April 2013 Pemex is the world’s third largest crude oil producer and the eighth largest oil and gas company with more than 115 billion barrels of oil and gas reserves and annual sales of more than 110 billion U.S. dollars, Turnover tax accounted for ink fiscal revenue 1/3. However, as a typical state-owned monopoly state capitalist country, Pemex people floated over the body bloated, corruption is not uncommon. At the beginning of the year, a big bang led to the death of 37 more in the headquarters building