序言唇裂是先天性畸形中比較常見的一种疾病。这种畸形对患者的吸吮、咀嚼、发音和呼吸等生理官能和正常的发育、美观等方面都产生严重的影响和障碍,因此及早的給予整复治疗是十分必要的。由于我国在解放前劳动人民的生活十分困苦,而进行手术治疗的費用都很昂贵,因此許多患者都无法获得及时的治疗。許多孩童都带着这类畸形而成长。解放十年来,特别是最近数年,唇裂的修复手术已成为 Preface Cleft lip is more common in congenital malformations. This deformity on the patient's sucking, chewing, pronunciation and breathing and other physiological functions and normal development, aesthetics and other aspects have a serious impact and obstacles, so early treatment given complex is very necessary. Because the living conditions of working people in China before the liberation are very poor, and the cost of surgical treatment is very high, many patients are unable to get timely treatment. Many children grow with this type of deformity. Ten years after the liberation, especially in recent years, the repair of cleft lip has become