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面对世界人口的激增，城市化进程加剧，人类生存环境面临更加严峻的考验。本文论述如何创造出健康美好的人居环境来满足人们日益增长的物质和精神生活需求，使建筑与城市的发展具有可持续性，并阐明了建筑设计是涉及到社会、经济、技术和文化教育等多方面因素的复杂问题，需要建筑师和规划师树立正确的设计思想，以城市的观点、环境的观点看待建筑，从而明确建筑、城市设计与生存环境的关系。
In the face of the world’s population surge, the process of urbanization has intensified and the human living environment is facing more severe challenges. This article discusses how to create a healthy and beautiful living environment to meet people’s growing material and spiritual life needs, make the development of architecture and cities sustainable, and clarified that architectural design involves social, economic, technological and cultural education. Complex issues such as multiple factors require architects and planners to establish correct design ideas and view buildings from the perspective of the city and the environment, so as to clarify the relationship between architecture, urban design and living environment.