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自1985年中央确定发展远洋渔业方针以来,短暂的几年时间,我国的远洋渔业便得到了迅速的发展.但也存在不少问题.在我国远洋渔业进一步发展过程中还会出现各种问题.本文试图就远洋渔业的发展条件作些粗浅的分析.一、发展远洋渔业势在必行众所周知,我国的远洋渔业是在近海渔业资源与捕捞力量难以平衡,渔获与需求差异日益扩大的历史背景下兴起的.当今渔业大国的日本和苏联在渔业发展中也同样遇到过类似的问题,因此,可以认为这是渔业发展历史的必然规律.渔业企业要创汇,要提高经济效益和社会效益以求得发展,就需要开创远洋渔业去解决上述两大矛盾.
Since the central government decided to develop the ocean-going fishery policy in 1985, China’s offshore fishing industry has experienced rapid development in a few short years, but many problems still exist. Various problems will arise in the further development of China’s offshore fishing industry. This paper attempts to make some superficial analysis on the conditions for the development of offshore fisheries.One is imperative for the development of offshore fishingAs we all know, the ocean-going fishery in China is a historical background in which offshore fisheries resources and fishing forces are difficult to balance and the difference between catch and demand is expanding Japan and the Soviet Union, the great fishing powers nowadays, have also encountered similar problems in the development of fisheries, so this can be considered as an inevitable rule in the history of the development of fisheries.First, foreign-invested fisheries should increase their economic and social benefits To achieve development, we need to create a deep-sea fishery to solve the above two contradictions.