追述人类社会发展的历史 ,每一种社会形态都有自己独特的社会分层结构 ,以与整个社会的经济形态相对应和相适应。西方社会自近代发生产业革命以后 ,劳动者的层次结构伴随着也发生了深刻的变化 ,完成了从“属性模式”向“业绩模式”的转变。劳动者层次结构的变化 ,反过来巩固了产业革命的成果 ,推动产业革命进一步深入 ,推动了社会文化进步。对这一历史过程分析 ,可以看到 ,劳动者层次结构由传统的固定僵化模式向现代的非固定的灵活模式转变 ,从“属性模式”向“业绩模式”的转变 ,成为人类社会步入现代社会的标志。我国目前也只有根本上实现这种模式的转变 ,才能促进社会主义物质文明和精神文明的发展 Recalling the history of the development of human society, each social form has its own unique social stratification structure to correspond with and adapt to the economic form of the entire society. Since the industrial revolution in modern times in western society, the hierarchy of laborers has also undergone profound changes with the completion of the transition from “property model” to “performance model.” The changes in the hierarchical structure of laborers have in turn consolidated the achievements of the industrial revolution, pushed the industrial revolution further and promoted social and cultural progress. From the analysis of this historical process, we can see that the laborer’s hierarchy has been transformed from the traditional fixed and rigid model to the modern, non-fixed and flexible model. The transition from “property model” to “performance model” has become a process in which human society has entered a modern Social logo. At present, only the fundamental transformation of this model can we promote the development of socialist material and spiritual civilization