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目的探讨新生儿病室医院感染控制措施,降低新生儿医院感染发生率。方法通过回顾性调查,对2007-01-2009-12新生儿病室采取医院感染控制措施前后,新生儿医院感染发生率的分析评价,总结相关因素。结果对新生儿病室采取综合控制措施后,医院感染率由2007年的9.3%下降到2009年的5.4%。结论新生儿医院感染发生率除其自身抵抗力差,易受病原菌侵袭等因素外,提高空气消毒质量,调整病室布局,优化工作流程,加强手卫生和诊疗器械物品消毒管理等,能有效降低新生儿医院感染发生率。
Objective To explore the control measures of nosocomial infection in newborn wards and reduce the incidence of neonatal nosocomial infections. Methods Through retrospective investigation, the incidence of nosocomial infection was analyzed and evaluated before and after the nosocomial infection control measures in neonates ward 2007-01-2009-12, and the related factors were summarized. Results After comprehensive control measures were taken on neonatal wards, the nosocomial infection rate dropped from 9.3% in 2007 to 5.4% in 2009. Conclusion The incidence of nosocomial infection in newborns is not only resistant to pathogens, but also their quality of air disinfection, adjustment of ward layout, workflow optimization, disinfection management of hand hygiene and medical equipment can be effectively reduced, Hospital infection rate.