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报道对316例窒息新生儿早期应用气管插管清除呼吸道深部的学水及分泌物,必要时加压给氧人工呼吸,同时脐静脉插管推注抢救药物的方法,经抢救312例患儿出生后5~10min再次APgar评分转为8~10分,占窒息儿总数的98.73%。早期气管插管、脐静脉插管抢救新生儿窒息可争取抢救时间,减少缺氧、酸中毒对机体的危害,预防新生儿严重的并发症和后遗症。产房助产士、护士应熟练掌握气管插管、脐静脉插管、人工呼吸、胸外心脏按压等急救技术,以保证新生儿窒息复苏的顺利进行。
Reported 316 cases of asphyxia newborn early tracheal intubation to clear the deep respiratory tract water and secretions, if necessary, pressurized oxygen artificial respiration, umbilical vein catheterization and rescue drugs, after the rescue of 312 children were born After 5 ~ 10min APgar score again to 8 to 10 points, accounting for 98.73% of the total number of children with asphyxia. Early tracheal intubation, umbilical vein catheterization rescue neonatal asphyxia can be rescued for time to reduce hypoxia, acidosis on the body’s harm, prevent serious complications and sequelae of the newborn. Delivery room midwifery, nurses should be proficient in tracheal intubation, umbilical vein catheterization, artificial respiration, chest compressions and other emergency techniques to ensure the smooth progress of neonatal asphyxia recovery.