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对２４ 例难治性肺感染及１２ 例耐药肺结核患者进行纤支镜检查，并用防污染毛刷取样做病原学检查后用０５％ 碘伏灌洗感染部位，粘膜糜烂明显时局部喷洒０５％ 硝酸银，并留置肺导管，每天经肺导管向支气管内注入０５％ 碘伏５～１０ｍ ｌ。结果显示：常见耐药菌（包括耐药结核杆菌）均对碘伏敏感，３６ 例患者均治愈。认为经肺导管灌注碘伏及硝酸银稀释液治疗难治性肺感染及多重耐药肺结核方法简单，经济可靠，疗效确切
24 cases of refractory pulmonary infection and 12 cases of resistant pulmonary tuberculosis patients were examined by fiberoptic bronchoscopy, and anti-pollution brush sampling for etiological examination after infection with 0.5% iodophor infection, local erosion of mucosal erosion 0 5% silver nitrate, and indwelling pulmonary catheter, per day through the pulmonary duct to the bronchial injection of 0 5% iodophor 5 ~ 10m l. The results showed that common drug-resistant bacteria (including drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis) were sensitive to iodophor and 36 patients were cured. That the pulmonary catheter perfusion iodine and silver nitrate dilution treatment of refractory pulmonary infection and multi-drug resistant tuberculosis is simple, economical and reliable, the exact effect