国立中央研究院(1928年6月—1949年4月)是中华民国最高学术研究机构,直隶于国民政府。其任务主要有两方面:一是科学研究;二是指导、联络、奖励学术之研究。设有特任级院长一人,其下设行政、研究、评议三机构。1928年6月中央研究院成立后,陆续按学科分设各研究所,到1937年抗战爆 The National Academies of Central Research (June 1928 - April 1949) is the highest scholarly research institute of the Republic of China, and Chihli was the Kuomintang government. Its main tasks are twofold: First, scientific research; second, guidance, contact, reward academic research. There are special dean one, which consists of administrative, research, comment on the three agencies. After the founding of the Academia Sinica in June 1928, various institutes were successively established according to disciplines. By the time of the Anti-Japanese War Explosion in 1937