论文部分内容阅读
近年来,临床上固紫阴性杆菌感染所造成的威胁远远超过固紫阳性杆菌,特别是大肠杆菌、变形杆菌、绿脓杆菌及肺炎杆菌,其中许多菌株对多种抗菌素均有明显的耐药性。据报导,日本某医院儿科1968年间因大肠杆菌、变形杆菌及绿脓杆菌所致感染共占70%以上,而葡萄球菌所致感染仅占21%。日本于1965~1968年间所分离出的固紫阴性杆菌中,大肠杆菌占47%、绿脓杆菌占22.1%、变形杆菌占12.5%。而大肠杆菌中对磺胺、链霉素、四环素及氯
In recent years, the clinical threat caused by solid-violet-negative bacilli is far more than that of solid-positive positive bacilli, especially Escherichia coli, Proteus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae, and many of them are obviously resistant to various antibiotics Sex. According to reports, a hospital in Japan in 1968 due to the Escherichia coli, Proteus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections caused by a total of more than 70%, while staphylococcal infection accounted for only 21%. Among the solid-violet-negative bacilli isolated in Japan from 1965 to 1968, Escherichia coli accounted for 47%, Pseudomonas aeruginosa accounted for 22.1% and Proteus accounted for 12.5%. In Escherichia coli sulfa, streptomycin, tetracycline and chlorine