水利水电工程的建设工期长、投资大,有效地进行投资控制已成为建设单位的一大课题。建设单位应从设计各阶段到工程实施全过程中全方位、多层次地运用经济、技术、法律等手段实施投资控制。要加强设计阶段工程造价的管理;发挥监理在工程计量管理中的作用;加强招标管理、强化施工管理等都是工程造价管理的重要方面。 Water conservancy and hydropower projects have a long construction period, large investment and effective investment control have become a major issue for construction units. The construction unit shall carry out investment control in all directions and at various levels through economic, technical and legal means from the design stages to the entire project implementation. It is necessary to strengthen the management of project cost during the design phase, to play the role of supervision in project measurement management, and to strengthen bidding management and construction management are all important aspects of project cost management.