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“人工血”是指具有携氧能力,用以代替血液的物质。新近最受人重视的是易溶氧物质——全氟化合物(Perfluorochemicals,缩略为PFC),通称氟碳(fluorocarbon,缩略为FC)。1g66年,美国Clark首先报告试制成功PFC乳剂,其溶氧能力比水高20倍,比血红蛋白高数倍。在一个大气压力下,使小鼠浸泡在充过氧的Fx80乳剂中(PF的一种)靠氟碳液呼吸能存活一个小时。此后,
“Artificial blood” refers to a substance that has oxygen carrying capacity to replace blood. Recently, the most popular is the easy-dissolved oxygen material - perfluorochemicals (abbreviated as PFC), commonly known as fluorocarbon (abbreviated to FC). 1g66 years, the United States Clark first reported successful PFC emulsion trial, the dissolved oxygen capacity of 20 times higher than water, several times higher than hemoglobin. At one atmospheric pressure, the mice were allowed to soak in fluoropyrophilic fluid for one hour by soaking the Fx80 emulsion (a PF) in oxygen-enriched Fx80 emulsion. Since then,