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药品价格形成机制不仅关系到患者的权益,还关系到整个医疗体制改革的顺利推进。在分析我国现行药品价格形成机制的基础上,指出当前我国药品定价机制主要存在缺乏足够的药品价格监管力量、药品价格与市场实际情况存在严重扭曲、缺乏严格健全的新药审批制度、药品价格监管体系不完善等问题,最后提出了在改革思路上,坚持以市场力量为主导;在药价成本上,重构“支付基准价”机制;在民众利益保障上,加强新特药价格动态管理;在药品价格管理上,加强信息公开与监管力度等对策建议。
The mechanism of drug price formation is not only related to the rights and interests of patients, but also the smooth progress of the entire medical system reform. On the basis of analyzing the current mechanism of drug price formation in our country, we point out that there are not enough drug price regulatory powers in our country’s drug pricing mechanism. There are serious distortions in drug prices and market conditions, the lack of a sound new drug approval system and drug price regulation system Imperfections and other issues, and finally put forward in the reform of ideas, adhere to the market forces as the dominant; in drug prices, the restructuring of the “payment of base price ” mechanism; in the protection of public interests, strengthening the dynamic management of new drug prices ; In the drug price management, strengthen information disclosure and supervision and other countermeasures and suggestions.