论文部分内容阅读
一 建筑有它的双重性,它既是一门科学技术,又涉及到艺术。拿建筑物来说,主要是一个物质产品,但亦是一件艺术创作,是一个具有艺术价值的物质产品,一件受物质技术条件制约的艺术创作。在阶级社会里,它不仅作为生产资料和生活资料被剥削阶级所占有,而且是按剥削者的意图而创造,并为剥削者所御用,因此就反映着阶级性。在我国,旧社会遗留下来的建筑物已在为广大的人民群众服务,但是由于毕竟是阶级社会的产物,不能原封不动地加以使用,因此有的已改变了使用的性质,有的已经作了本质的改造。
A building has its duality. It is both a science and technology and it also involves art. In terms of buildings, it is mainly a material product, but it is also an artistic creation. It is a material product with artistic value and an artistic creation restricted by material and technological conditions. In a class society, it is not only possessed by the exploiting classes of means of production and materials of living, but also created by the exploiters’ intentions and used by the exploiters, thus reflecting the class nature. In our country, the buildings left over from the old society are already serving the masses of the people. However, because after all, they are products of class society and cannot be used as they are, they have changed the nature of their use. Some have already done so. The essential transformation.