长期以来,在国际贸易中,买卖双方以信用证为清偿货款的工具是最公平最有保障的方式,然而随着时代的发展,社会的进步,信用证交易逐渐式微,风光不再。 据联合国国际贸易中心1995年底的统计,在所有国际贸易活动中,使用信用证(L/C)的比率,全世界平均值18％,其余82％都是Non—L/C的交易,其中又 For a long time, in international trade, buyers and sellers to use letters of credit for payment of the money is the most fair and most secure way, however, with the development of the times, social progress, the gradual decline of letters of credit transactions, the scenery is no longer. According to statistics by the United Nations International Trade Center (ITC) at the end of 1995, in all international trade activities, the ratio of using letters of credit (L / C) was 18% of the world average and the remaining 82% were Non-L / C transactions, of which