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释名 编程(Programming),即用计算机“看得懂”的语言编写一系列指令--也叫程序,计算机按这些指令工作,就能完成特定的任务。从严格意义上讲,编程这个说法并不专业,更专业的提法是软件开发(Software Development)。编程和开发的差别在于,前者可能只是个人随兴之作,而后者则是严格的工业化大生产。用乒乓球的话讲,编程更像是业余爱好者之间的娱乐,而软件开发则等同于正规的专业训练。
Programming is the process of programming a series of instructions in the language “computer readable” - also known as programs. Computers work on these instructions to accomplish specific tasks. In a strict sense, the term programming is not a profession, and a more specialized reference is Software Development. The difference between programming and development is that the former may only be personal, while the latter is strictly industrialized. In table tennis, programming is more like entertainment for hobbyists, and software development is the equivalent of formal professional training.