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教练员是为完成运动训练组织的目标,对运动员进行运动训练的直接组织者。教练员在运动训练过程中,应使本队运动员的思想和行动与教练员的思想尽量趋于一致,严格按照预定的训练程序完成运动训练任务。要想使运动员的思想和行动趋于一致.教练员必须能够掌握全体运动员在运动训练过程中所表现出来的心理行为倾向,即“群体心理”。只有掌握了运动员群体内心活动的规律,教练员才能有的放矢地去进行工作,才能实现对运动训练组织目标的科学管理。
Coaches are the direct organizers of athletic training for athletic training organizations. Coaches in the process of sports training, should make the team athletes thought and action and coaches thinking as much as possible consistent, in strict accordance with the scheduled training program to complete the task of training. In order to make the thinking and action of athletes tend to be in line, the coaches must be able to grasp the psychological and behavioral tendencies of all the athletes in the process of sports training, namely “group psychology.” Only by grasping the rules of the inner activities of the athletes’ groups can the coaches conduct the work with a definite aim, so as to realize the scientific management of the goals of the sports training organizations.