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“重点解决农民因大病而出现的因病致贫、因病返贫”是新型农村合作医疗实施的一个重要政策目标,评价这一政策目标的实现程度,要求准确衡量新型农村合作医疗对保护农民免于疾病经济风险所起的作用。根据国际上关于灾难性卫生支出和致贫性卫生支出的研究,提出新型农村合作医疗保护农民免于疾病经济风险的作用的操作定义,并阐述了其分析和测量方法。
“Emphasize the poverty caused by peasants due to serious illnesses and return to poverty due to illness” is an important policy goal for the implementation of the new rural cooperative medical system. Evaluate the degree of achievement of this policy goal and require accurate measurement of new rural cooperative medical care to protect farmers. The role of economic risk in disease. According to the international study on catastrophic health expenditure and poverty-causing health expenditure, the operational definition of the role of the new rural cooperative medical system in protecting farmers from the economic risk of diseases is proposed, and the analysis and measurement methods are described.