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痰涂片阴性(以下简称涂阴)肺结核病人是肺结核病例的主要组成部分,其诊断与治疗同结核病防治工作有着密切的关系。特就此作一综述报道。一、涂阴肺结核的诊断: 世界卫生组织结核病专家委员会第八次报告曾指出。从流行病学角度出发,肺结核病例的诊断应当得到细菌学的证实,仅有X线显示的肺部病变而痰涂片检查结果阴性者均认作为“可疑病例”。然而,在结核病防治实际工作中,很多国家和地区统计诊断为肺结核的至少有半数没有获得细菌学证实,有的国家达到70％;即使在技术发达和有足够的细菌学检查设施的国家和地区也是这样。1979年我国经过结核
Sputum smear negative (hereinafter referred to as smear) tuberculosis patients are the main component of tuberculosis cases, its diagnosis and treatment with tuberculosis prevention and control work has a close relationship. Special report on this review. First, the diagnosis of smear-negative tuberculosis: World Health Organization tuberculosis expert committee pointed out in the eighth report. From an epidemiological point of view, the diagnosis of tuberculosis should be confirmed by bacteriology. Only those with lung lesions on X-rays and negative sputum smear results are considered “suspicious cases.” However, in actual tuberculosis prevention and control work, at least half of the countries and regions that have been diagnosed as having tuberculosis have not been confirmed bacteriologically and are up to 70% in some countries. Even in countries with highly developed technologies and adequate bacteriological facilities Also like this. In 1979, our country passed the tuberculosis