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目的:研究探讨胃癌的发病特点,提高胃镜检查在胃癌诊断中的水平。方法:选择2005年5月～2010年6月在我院行胃镜诊治的胃癌患者180例,对其资料进行回顾性总结和分析。结果:男性占72.2%,女性占27.7%,男性的胃癌发病率明显高于女性,发病性别差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);农民患者90例(50%),干部职工50例(27.7%),城市居民40例(22.2%);早期病例60例(33.3%),进展期120例(66.6%)。结论:进行胃镜检查诊断时,一定要熟练掌握操作技术,重视胃癌的早期报警症状,仔细观察,提高胃镜检查率,防止误诊和漏诊,进而提升早期胃癌的检出率。
Objective: To study the incidence of gastric cancer characteristics, improve gastroscopy in the diagnosis of gastric cancer levels. Methods: 180 cases of gastric cancer diagnosed and treated by endoscopy in our hospital from May 2005 to June 2010 were retrospectively reviewed and analyzed. Results: There were 72.2% males and 27.7% females, and the incidence of gastric cancer in males was significantly higher than that in females (P <0.05). There were 90 cases of peasants (50%), 50 cases of cadres and workers %), Urban residents in 40 cases (22.2%); early cases in 60 cases (33.3%), advanced 120 cases (66.6%). Conclusion: Gastroscopy diagnosis, we must master the operating skills, attention to the early warning of gastric cancer symptoms, careful observation, to improve the gastroscopy rate, to prevent misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis, and thus improve the detection rate of early gastric cancer.