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目的:探讨孕期母乳喂养健康宣教对提高初产妇纯母乳喂养的影响。方法:随机抽取在我院定期检查的初孕妇110例为观察组,孕期常规检查的110例为对照组。观察组由产科的专业护理人员在孕妇学校通过光盘、讲课,系统地为孕妇讲解母乳喂养的有关知识及母乳喂养技巧。对照组按常规在门诊进行检查和咨询,住院分娩期间都进行常规的母乳喂养健康宣教。结果:观察组纯母乳喂养率为92.7%,对照组纯母乳喂养率为54.5%。观察组与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论:孕期实施母乳喂养健康宣教,可以大大提高母乳喂养成功率。
Objective: To explore the impact of prenatal breastfeeding education on improving breastfeeding of primipara exclusively. Methods: A total of 110 early pregnant women were randomly selected from our hospital for observation. 110 pregnant women underwent routine examination as control group. In the observation group, professional nurses from the obstetrics department passed the CD-ROM in the pregnant women’s school to explain systematically the knowledge and breastfeeding skills of pregnant women for breastfeeding. The control group was routinely examined and counseled at outpatient clinics, and regular breastfeeding health education was conducted during hospital delivery. Results: In the observation group, the rate of exclusive breastfeeding was 92.7% and the rate of exclusive breastfeeding in the control group was 54.5%. The difference between the observation group and the control group was statistically significant (p <0.05). Conclusion: The implementation of breast health education during pregnancy, can greatly improve the success rate of breastfeeding.