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1977年,我场从海南引进一种新型糖料作物——高粱蔗。它是由广东海南甘蔗育种场远缘杂交而选育成的新品种。因其穗如高粱可收籽,茎似甘蔗可榨糖,故名高粱蔗。高粱蔗在我场4月初播种,8月中旬成熟,全生育期130多天;6月上旬播种,全生育期只有115天左右。收割时,春播高粱蔗每亩收籽250斤,收茎秆(除去叶片和叶鞘)5,000多斤,经糖厂化验,茎秆平均含蔗糖分10.7—11.5%。6月上旬播的每亩收籽205斤,收茎杆6,000斤,但茎杆含蔗糖分只有9.7—10.2%。通过土法熬制,每百
In 1977, I introduced a new type of sugar crops from Hainan - sorghum cane. It is from Hainan Hainan sugarcane breeding far field hybrid breeding and breeding of new varieties. Because of its spike, such as sorghum can receive seed, stem like sugarcane can sugar, hence the name sorghum cane. Sorghum cane sowed in early April in my field and matured in mid-August. The whole growth period was more than 130 days. Sowing in early June, the whole growth period was only 115 days. Harvest, the spring sowing sorghum cane harvest 250 pounds per mu, received stalks (remove leaves and leaf sheaths) 5,000 kilos, the sugar factory test, the average stalks containing sucrose sucrose 10.7-11.5%. In early June, seeds were sowed at a rate of 205 pounds per acre and received 6,000 pounds of stalks, but the stalks contained only 9.7-10.2% of sugar. Indigenous soil, each hundred