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自然审美的对象问题是当今自然美学的核心问题。自然审美的对象问题其实也就是关于什么是自然本身的问题,萨利斯的现象学思想为解决这个问题提供了新的思路。在萨利斯眼中,自然也就是元素(elemental)的自然,元素既不是脱离人的单纯的客体,也不是人的主观的心理活动的产物。自然审美的合适对象也就是作为元素的自然,自然审美和艺术审美是相通的,因为真正的艺术品和真正的自然一样,都不是人类活动的产物,而是元素的显现。
The object of natural aesthetic is the core issue of natural aesthetics today. In fact, the question of the object of natural aesthetic is also about the question of what is nature itself. Salis’ phenomenological thinking provides a new way of thinking to solve this problem. In Salis’ eyes, nature is also the elemental nature, and the element is neither the pure object from man nor the product of the subjective mental activity of man. The proper object of natural aesthetics is also the nature as an element. Natural aesthetics and artistic aesthetics are interlinked. True art is not a product of human activities but a manifestation of elements, just like real nature.