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目的：探讨肺泡癌的诊断和治疗。方法：自1975—06～1994—06共收治的经病理诊断的肺泡癌34例，分析其临床，X线及病理特点，并对其生存期的关系进行分析。结果：局限性肺泡细胞癌手术切除后5年生存率为50％，比其它型肺泡癌相对好，弥漫肺泡细胞癌预后不良，中位生存期只有2．5个月。结论：肺泡细胞癌的诊断、治疗与预后因病理分型而异。
Objective: To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of alveolar carcinoma. Methods: Thirty-four cases of alveolar carcinoma diagnosed by pathology from 1975- 06 to 1994-2006 were analyzed for clinical, X-ray and pathological features, and their relationship to survival time was analyzed. Results: The 5-year survival rate of localized alveolar cell carcinoma after surgical resection was 50%, which was better than that of other types of alveolar carcinoma. The prognosis of diffuse alveolar cell carcinoma was poor, and the median survival time was only 2.5 months. Conclusion: The diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of alveolar cell carcinoma vary according to pathological type.