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目的探讨剖宫产手术常见并发症发生率和预防措施。方法回顾性分析2011年1—10月实行的剖宫产手术268例及同期阴道分娩264例产妇的临床资料。结果常见并发症68例,发生率25.37%。其中出血52例,发生率19.40%,是发生率最高的并发症。同期阴道分娩组出血8例,发生率3.03%,二组出血、并发症发生率比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。此外,剖宫产术后感染等并发症均明显高于同期阴道分娩组,差异也具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应当严格掌握剖宫产的适应证,适时进行剖宫产手术,正确合理的处理是减少并发症发生的重要措施,重视剖宫产率上升产生的弊端,提倡自然分娩,不可盲目进行剖宫产。
Objective To investigate the incidence and preventive measures of common complications in cesarean section. Methods The clinical data of 268 cases of caesarean operation and 264 cases of vaginal delivery during the same period from January to October in 2011 were analyzed retrospectively. Results 68 cases of common complications, the incidence of 25.37%. Of which 52 cases of bleeding, the incidence of 19.40%, is the highest incidence of complications. Bleeding in the same period of vaginal delivery group 8 cases, the incidence rate of 3.03%, two groups of bleeding, the complication rate difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). In addition, complications such as infection after cesarean section were significantly higher than the same period of vaginal delivery group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Cesarean section indications should be strictly controlled and cesarean section operation should be carried out in time. Correct and reasonable treatment is an important measure to reduce the incidence of complications. Emphasis should be placed on the disadvantages of cesarean section rate increase. Spontaneous childbirth should not be performed blindly. Production.