自制碳、氢、氮自动分析仪的应用

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1976年底我院试制成功一台以氩为载气应用自积分热导原理同时测定碳、氢、氮三元素的自动分析仪,1977年初开始投入使用,至今已三年多,现将使用情况,包括对样品测定的适应性能,测定误差介绍于下。在第一年的使用中曾发现极少数属氮杂环类难分解样品的碳测定值偏低约1%,后来我们将用做氧化管的不锈钢管改为石英管,就不再发生碳值偏低;这是由于不锈钢管在高温900℃有氧存在下被氧化,这样势必消耗测定过程中一部分供氧量,从而影响样品氧化完全引起碳值偏低。 At the end of 1976, a prototype of automatic analyzer for simultaneous determination of three elements of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen with argon as the carrier gas was applied in our hospital at the beginning of 1977. Since the beginning of 1977, the analyzer has been in use for more than three years. Now, Including the determination of the adaptability of the sample, measurement error introduced below. In the first year of use, it has been found that the carbon content of very few azacycle-type hard-decomposed samples is as low as about 1%. Later on, we changed the stainless steel tube used for the oxidation tube to a quartz tube, and the carbon value no longer occurs Low; This is due to the stainless steel tube in the presence of oxygen at high temperature 900 ℃ is oxidized, so it is bound to consume part of the oxygen measurement process, thus affecting the sample is completely caused by low carbon oxides.
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